The Mansion
The History of The Southern Mansion
In
1863, the Philadelphia industrialist George Allen built an American
bracket, post and beam villa on the island of Cape May. Designed by the
internationally acclaimed architect Samuel Sloan and constructed by
Henri Phillipi, this seaside palace was used by Allen and his
descendants as a country estate for
the next 83 years.
In 1946, the last of Allen’s direct relatives, Ester Mercur, passed
away. Her husband, Ulysses, sold the estate with all its furnishings
for the pittance of $8,000. Purchased as income-producing property (and
before Cape May began its own renaissance), the building was converted
into a boarding house, and immediately a different type of clientele
began to occupy the home. The earth-tone exterior was painted white,
while the interior was partitioned into many small rooms.
Unfortunately, the conversion caused structural weaknesses. During the
next half century, little maintenance was administered to the house or
the grounds. By the 1980’s, the boarding-house license was revoked, and
no income allowed for no upkeep.
While
vacationing in Cape May in early 1994, the Bray/Wildes, also of
Philadelphia, walked along the north side of the abandoned property in
sheer disbelief. How could such a beautiful house with enormous grounds
in Cape May be in such disrepair? Then they saw the for-sale sign. By
August of 1994 the house had been purchased and the Bray/Wildes began
wading through 130 years of history. Having sorted all the important
furnishings, artwork, family mementos and heirlooms into four
tractor-trailers, they removed 25 dumpster loads of garbage! Over the
next eighteen months the Mansion and grounds were restored.
The main beams were rotting with age, and new I-beams were installed
to support the Mansion and straighten the rolling hallway floors.
Electricity and plumbing were replaced, including the addition of a new
HVAC and sprinkler system to conform with current codes. Outside, the
entire house was ground down to the bare wood and repainted in the
original earth-tones and all five chimneys were rebuilt using the
original bricks. The slate and tin roofs, copper gutters, brackets,
porches, soffits, trims, moldings and fascia boards were replaced.
Finally, the finial was re-gilded, the entire grounds were tamed and
the Italian gardens were re-established. Inside, all of the original
architectural elements, furnishings, including the gasolier fixtures,
walls, ceilings, floors, stairs, doors and windows have been restored
to their original splendor. The 30 inch granite basement walls were
waterproofed and phase I of the project was complete.
Inspired
by a Samuel Sloan lithograph of the house entitled “The Southern
Mansion” (which now hangs prominently in the entrance hallway), the
house was re-opened with that name in the spring of 1996, and phase II
of the renovation was begun. The new South Wing houses ten additional
guest suites, twelve bathrooms, a second ballroom, a commercial
kitchen, three balconies, a gallery, verandah, solarium and two
magnificent circular staircases, all designed and built in the same
style as the original Mansion.
By the summer of 1997 the project was complete, and genuine southern hospitality had returned to Cape May.
INVESTIGATION SOUTHERN MANSION
2/24/2010